Chilling stress in maize

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August undefined, 2024

WebChilling - ABA induces chilling tolerance in maize cell suspension. The induction occurs only at warm temp regime, and the induced tolerance is transient in nature. The ABA … WebAug 5, 2024 · Maize (Zea mays L.) is a cold-sensitive species that often faces chilling stress, which adversely affects growth and reproduction. However, the genetic basis of low-temperature adaptation in maize ...

PLANT COLD HARDINESS: Improvement of maize chilling tolerance …

WebMar 10, 2024 · Chilling stress has the potential to significantly decrease growth and yield of sensitive crop plants such as maize. Based on previous work, high light during chilling may exacerbate stress via enhanced photoinhibition but … WebThis study investigated the relationship between SA and antioxidant enzyme activities in maize seedlings under chilling stress. Changes of endogenous SA, antioxidant enzyme activities and malondialdehyde (MDA) concentrations were assessed in two different chilling-tolerant maize inbred lines (Huang C and Mo17) under chilling stress. poppi board storage bed

Chilling stress in maize - ETH Z

WebDec 25, 2008 · Sowing of maize (Zea mays L.) in central and northern Europe is constrained by the temperature. Sowing too early may mean that plants are exposed to low temperature, i.e. a mild cold stress... WebOct 8, 2024 · Short-term abiotic stress treatment before harvest can enhance the quality of horticultural crops cultivated in controlled environments. Here, we investigated the effects of combined chilling and UV-A treatment on the accumulation of phenolic compounds in kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala). Five-week-old plants were subjected to combined … shari cleary

Evidence for Chilling-Induced Oxidative Stress in Maize …

The role of ethylene in plant temperature stress response

WebThe ABA-stress-ripening (ASR) gene is an abiotic stress-response gene that is widely present in higher plants. The expression of ASR was recently shown to effectively improve plant tolerance to several abiotic stresses. However, the role of ASR during chilling stress in maize (Zea mays L.) is unclear. In this study, we tested two maize varieties under … WebOct 22, 2024 · Maize zmdreb1a mutant plants showed lower ZmRAFS expression than null segregant (NS) in leaves when plants were subject to chilling stress. In addition, zmrafs-1 and -2 mutant plants, in which raffinose is abolished, are more sensitive to chilling stress. pop pick and pull mechanicsville vaWebMar 1, 2024 · Overall, the growth of maize seedling subjected to chilling stress was less suppressed by myclobutanil than by difenoconazole, tebuconazole, or propiconazole. These results indicated that chilling stress could aggravate phytotoxicity when using the triazole fungicides, especially difenoconazole and tebuconazole, as seed treatments. shari clare

"WebMany C 4 plants, including maize, perform poorly under chilling conditions. This phenomenon has been linked in part to decreased Rubisco abundance at lower temperatures. An exception to this is chilling-tolerant Miscanthus, which is able to maintain Rubisco protein content under such conditions. " - Chilling stress in maize

Chilling stress in maize

Chilling tolerance of Central European maize lines and their …

WebMaize (Zea mays L.) is a tropical crop, and low temperature has become one of the main abiotic stresses for maize growth and development, affecting many maize growth processes. The main area of maize production in China, Jilin province, often suffers from varying degrees of cold damage in spring, which seriously affects the quality and yield of … WebAug 5, 2024 · Maize (Zea mays L.) is a cold-sensitive species that often faces chilling stress, which adversely affects growth and reproduction. However, the genetic basis of low-temperature adaptation in maize ...

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WebMay 1, 2015 · The accumulation of GST with the content of H2O2 suggested its detoxification roles for organic hydroperoxides during chilling stress. Considering all, glutathione... Weboverview about the various effects of chilling stress is given in Chapter 1. This overview underlines the ne-cessity of distinguishing between the short-term ef-fects of severe and mild chilling stress and the devel-opment of the seedling under mild chilling stress. A short-term exposure of maize seedlings to low tem-

WebApr 11, 2024 · Maize (Zea mays L.) is an important feed and industrial cereal crop.Improving growth, development, and productivity of this crop is of great importance to ensure global food security (Su et al. 2024).Environmental stresses are critical limiting factors for sustainable crop production (Yadav et al. 2024).). We may need to explore non … WebOct 4, 2016 · Conclusions: Altogether, our study reveals good tolerance of the photosynthetic machinery of Northern European maize to chilling and suggests that …

WebChilling stress has been associated with PSII damage in maize as well as in other chilling-sensitive species (Andrews et al., 1995; Smillie and Hetherington, 1983), which can be detected by measuring chlorophyll … WebMaize ( Zea mays L.) is a cold-sensitive species that often faces chilling stress, which adversely affects growth and reproduction. However, the genetic basis of low-temperature adaptation in ...

WebAug 9, 2024 · Maize, a major staple cereal crop in global food supply, is a thermophilic and short-day C4 plant sensitive to low-temperature stress. A low temperature is among the …

WebAug 15, 2024 · Polyamine contents of maize inbred lines under chilling stress The polyamine contents in the root, mesocotyls, and coleoptiles and their transcript levels were measured immediately after the chilling stress treatment. sharicom healthWebJun 30, 2024 · Maize (Zea mays L.) is a chilling-sensitive plant. Chilling stress in the early seedling stage seriously limits the growth, development, productivity and geographic distribution of maize. Salicylic acid (SA) is a plant growth regulator involved in the defenses against abiotic and biotic stresses as well as in plant development. However, the … shari cliffordWebAug 9, 2024 · This review covers the latest research and progress in the field of chilling tolerance in maize in the last 40 years. It mainly focuses on how low-temperature … poppie clothingWebInduction of Abiotic Stress Tolerance by Salicylic Acid Signaling (493 citations) Hydroponic treatment with salicylic acid decreases the effects of chilling injury in maize (Zea mays L.) plants (468 citations) Treatment with salicylic acid decreases the effect of cadmium on photosynthesis in maize plants. (348 citations) shari cliftonWebNov 1, 2007 · BACKGROUND AND AIMS Chilling-stress tolerance is a prerequisite for maize production under cool climatic conditions. The main goal of this study was to evaluate the Central European dent and flint pools for chilling tolerance during heterotrophic and early autotrophic growth in field trials and growth chamber experiments. shari clifford royal caribbeanWebMar 19, 2024 · However, changes in planting area (northward and westward) and hybrids of spring maize have increased the risk of chilling stress in that region. Chilling stress severely impairs seed germination and lowers seedling vigor, ultimately causing a decrease in the plant population and uniformity (Verheul et al. 1996 ). pop pickeringWebMar 10, 2024 · Chilling stress has the potential to significantly decrease growth and yield of sensitive crop plants such as maize. Based on previous work, high light during chilling … shari cleary google